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Easy-to-follow study guides, practice tests and resources.
Create AccountThe California CSET, or California Subject Examinations for Teachers, is a program designed to test aspiring California educators on the topics they wish to teach. The test program is a pathway to teacher certification by the Commission on Teacher Credentialing (CTC). The Multiple Subject exam, specifically, tests candidates on their knowledge and skills in 3 different subject groups:
These subject groups are divided into 3 subtests and make up the entire multiple subjects exam. Candidates answer multiple-choice and constructed-response questions; multiple-choice questions are scored electronically while constructed-response questions are scored holistically by professional scorers. The contents of each subtest are broken into domains or subject material that is similar or related to one another.
The CSET Multiple Subjects test is primarily taken by candidates who aspire to be California elementary school teachers or special education teachers. Because teachers at the elementary grade levels must usually teach more than one subject, they must have broad knowledge and skills. Each subtest was created using educational materials and standards from the California State Board of Education to ensure that the contents of the test are as accurate as possible in terms of what is taught in the classroom.
| Test Name | CSET Multiple Subjects Subtest I (101) |
| Test Cost | $99 |
| Number of Questions | 52 multiple-choice questions |
| Time Allotted | 180 min |
| Test Sections | 1. Reading, Language, and Literature 2. History and Social Science |
The CSET multiple subject subtest 1 history, language arts, and social sciences subtest covers topics related to language arts, history, and social sciences at a basic level that would apply to teaching elementary children. For the reading, language, and literature domain, candidates are tested on their knowledge and skills in areas such as reading literacy, comprehension, linguistics, language structure and development, the assessment of developing literacy, language conventions, writing strategies and applications, non-written communication, and research and presentation.
For the history and social science domain, candidates are tested on their knowledge of certain time periods such as colonial, medieval, early modern, and ancient civilizations, as well as U.S. history, the Civil War, industrialization, and California history. Cultural development, economics, and political structures are also on the exam.
| Test Name | CSET Multiple Subjects Subtest II (214) |
| Test Cost | $99 |
| Number of Questions | 52 multiple-choice questions |
| Time Allotted | 180 min |
| Test Sections | 1. Science 2. Mathematics |
The CSET multiple subject subtest 2 covers topics related to elementary-level science and mathematics that teachers would need to know. The domains in the mathematics portion include number sense, algebra and functions, measurement and geometry, and statistics, data analysis, and probability. Topics within these domains include computational tools, number relationships and systems, linear and quadratic equations, patterns, two- and three-dimensional geometry, measurement tools and formulas, and data collection and representation. Candidates should know how to not only solve complex problems but also interpret mathematical information and determine any missing information in problems and equations.
The domains in the science portion include physical, life, earth, and space sciences. The topics within. These domains include oceanography, meteorology, geology, astronomy, ecology, genetics, evolution, biology, and the structure and properties of matter. Candidates should know how to plan and conduct a scientific investigation and be able to explain the connection between science and the development of the world.
| Test Name | CSET Multiple Subjects Subtest III (103) |
| Test Cost | $99 |
| Number of Questions | 39 multiple-choice questions |
| Time Allotted | 135 min |
| Test Sections | 1. Physical Education 2. Mathematics 3. Visual and Performing Arts |
The CSET multiple subject subtest 3 covers topics related to extracurricular subjects such as gym, art, music, and health. The domains in this test include dance, visual art, theater, music, movement knowledge and skills, self-image, and personal, social, and cognitive development from birth to adolescence.
Candidates for the visual and performing arts section will need to be familiar with the state's educational standards in artistic perception, creative expression, historical and cultural context, aesthetic valuing, and connections, relationships, and applications of visual and performing arts.
Candidates for the physical education section should be able to assess movement skills and create an environment for engagement, inclusion, and participation.
Candidates for the human development section should be able to apply their knowledge of cognitive, social, and physical development to the understanding of children and their differences.
Easy-to-follow study guides, practice tests and resources.
Create AccountHow hard the CSET is will come down to the individual test-taker but the best way to study for the CSET Multiple Subjects exams is to understand what they entail. The CSET Multiple Subjects exam is divided into 3 subtests that cover different topics that are common in elementary education. Studying for so many different topics can be challenging, but not impossible. As long as you know what is on the CSET multiple subjects exam, you can create a plan to pass. Expect each part of the exam to thoroughly cover the topics mentioned above. Each exam will have multiple-choice and constructed-response questions related to the topics explored, such as different types of science, fundamental mathematical formulas and problem-solving techniques, linguistic knowledge and abilities, and more.
There are varying numbers of multiple-choice and constructed-response questions on each subtest. For CSET multiple subject subtest 1, or the Reading, Language, and Literature; History and Social Science subtest, there are 26 multiple-choice questions for the reading and language section and 26 multiple-choice questions for the history and social science section, for a total of 52 multiple-choice questions. Each section has 2 constructed-response questions, for a total of 56 questions for subtest I.
Subtest II, or Science and Mathematics, has 26 multiple-choice questions each for the science and mathematics sections, as well as 2 constructed-response questions each, for a total of 56 questions for CSET multiple subject subtest 2.
CSET multiple subject subtest 3, or Physical Education, Human Development, and Visual and Performing Arts, has 13 multiple-choice questions and 1 constructed-response question per section, for a total of 42 questions for subtest III.
While the CSET multiple subject exam is one exam in whole, each subtest of the exam can be taken separately. Therefore, each subtest has its own time limit. Subtests I & II allow candidates 3 hours for the test while subtest III allows 2 hours and 15 minutes. If candidates choose to take all 3 subtests together, then they have a total of 5 hours to complete the entire exam. An extra 15 minutes is added to sign appropriate documents and complete a test-taking tutorial. Candidates are allowed to take restroom breaks but it counts toward their allotted time.
The CSET test may seem difficult, but there are a couple of figures that might ease your mind about your ability to pass. According to a report by the Commission on Teacher Credentialing, the cumulative passing rate for the CSET multiple subject exam from September 2003 to July 2015 is 80%. This means that during this time period, 80% of candidates passed the test. As of the 2016-2017 testing year, the annual passing rate is 72%, meaning that on average, 72% of candidates pass the test every year. While this is lower than the cumulative rate, both percentages suggest that your chances of passing the test are greater than not passing.
To take the CSET multiple subjects exam, you'll need to register for each subtest separately, even if you plan to take all the subtests in a single session. The first step to registering is to create an account on the CTC exams website. During the registration process, you must choose the test, subtest, or section you need and what type of test to take (computer, paper, or online). Select the test center where you wish to take the test or choose to take the test remotely, and then notify the CTC if you plan to ask for alternative testing arrangements. You will also specify where you want your test results sent and if you want them emailed to you. Next, you will have to answer background questions and go over the rules. After submitting a payment, you can schedule a testing date. It's important to register early enough because CSET test dates are scheduled on a first-come, first-serve basis.
Your CSET registration will be valid for 1 year after payment; if you don't schedule a test within that time, no refund will be issued. You may be able to get a refund if you submit a withdrawal request before you schedule an appointment; if you submit a request after you've scheduled, it must be no less than 24 hours before the day of the test. If you are scheduled for more than one subtest, the cancellation of one subtest will also cancel the others. If you miss the test, you will not receive a refund.
Computer-based testing is done on a computer at a selected testing center. All three subtests are available for computer-based testing. With computer-based testing, you are allowed to take all 3 subtests in a single session that lasts for 5 hours and you are allowed to take restroom breaks, although this will count towards your time limit. An on-screen calculator is provided as well as a scanner for submitting hand-written or hand-drawn responses. The CSET results are available 5 weeks from the date of the test.
Paper-based testing is done at a designated testing location. Students take the entire test on paper instead of electronically. While the paper-based test is available for some California teacher examinations, it is not available for the CSET multiple subjects exam. Additionally, as of April 2021, the paper-based testing option is being phased out.
Video-based testing is also known as online-proctored testing. This is where you take the test at home on your computer while a test proctor monitors you through a web camera. To take the online-proctored test, you must have the right equipment, a good internet connection, and a quiet, isolated environment. Subtests I and III can be done with this option, but CSET multiple subject subtest 2 can only be done at a testing center. Breaks are not allowed during the proctored exam and you must be quiet and visible at all times. You cannot get up and move and only one beverage is allowed. CSET scores are available within 5 weeks of the test date.
There are several CSET test dates and locations for the computer-based and online-proctored tests. Dates for computer-based testing are available year-round, Monday through Saturday, excluding some holidays. Locations are available across California so you can find a testing center that is convenient for you. Those who choose online-proctored testing have more limited availability. Online-proctored testing is conducted for a one-week window once a month. Pearson, the company used for testing, regularly updates the list of testing dates and locations on its website. Remember to schedule your test appointment as early as possible so you don't miss out on the date that works best for you.
Each test type has its own registration and other types of fees associated with it. It is each candidate's responsibility to pay all expected fees before test day, or take the proper steps to receive a refund if they will not be able to schedule or take a test within the one-year allotment. The computer-based test costs $99 per subtest to register; if you plan to take all 3 subtests in a single session, the fee is $247. The online-proctored test also costs $99 per subtest, but only subtests I and III can be taken this way, so to take all 3 of the subtests, candidates would need to pay $297. Candidates can pay for CSET registration and any other fees through a debit or credit card or a cashier's check. A few extra fees can include:
Due to the importance and exclusivity of the test, there are several testing policies that candidates will need to follow. A few policies include:
Candidates may also not bring any materials such as notebooks, dictionaries, calculators, recording devices, cell phones, and food and drink into the testing area.
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The CSET Multiple Subjects exam is scored two different ways to accommodate for the varying question types. Multiple-choice questions are scored electronically and are based on how many questions a candidate answers correctly. No penalty is given for guessing, so it's a good idea to answer every question if you have the time.
Constructed-response questions are scored holistically by qualified educators who understand the California education system. Using a set of standards, they assess the quality of the response given and then convert their CSET scores to a scaled score. Candidates will need a total score of at least 220 on each subtest to pass the exam. If candidates fail any subtest, they will have to wait 45 days before attempting a retake.
Candidates may be wishing for CSET multiple subjects exam secrets to pass, but there is no secret, magical way to pass; unless you count the CSET multiple subject study guide. The CSET study guide is a useful and effective tool that candidates can use to prepare for a test. As the name suggests, they can guide candidates on the topics they need to learn. Study guides paired with CSET multiple subject practice test can help candidates spot their strengths and weaknesses so they can target their studies more on what they need to work on the most.
To know what to study, you'll need to look up the contents of the exam. Once you have an overview of what you'll be expected to know, you can focus on specific topics. It can help to write down the topics you know about the least and start studying those. To avoid getting overwhelmed, it may help to take one subtest at a time so you can study accordingly. This could help you focus on the specific topics you need to at a pace that works for you. Start studying well in advance of the test and create a schedule for yourself.
Among the various CSET multiple subject online prep resources, there are practice tests available for free. Practice tests can be a great way to see what types of questions will be on the real test. They are also useful for getting an idea of what taking the test will be like. For example, maybe you under or overestimated how much time you'll have to complete the test. Taking a CSET practice test and setting a time limit can allow you to see how long you'll take to finish the test and improve if you need to.
Ideally, you should take more than one practice test and on multiple occasions. This can help you as you study because it allows you to see which areas you need more work on and which areas you're strong in. So, for example, you can study for subtest I and take a corresponding practice test. After the test, you can see what areas you need to improve on and go back to the subtest study guide and focus more on the content you need to understand better. You may repeat this several times or go on to the next subtest if you feel you are ready. You can start with TeacherCertification.com's free 15 question practice test, found below!
Additionally, the CTC offers testing tutorials so you'll know what to expect on the testing day as far as the equipment and process. Getting familiar with the testing process as a whole can ease your mind for when test day comes; you don't want any surprises throwing you off your game.
There are several CSET multiple subject tips for studying and for the day of the test. After you've read over the content you need to learn and gathered the appropriate resources and materials, it's time to start studying:
Leading up to the day of the test:
Once the test begins:
Lindsey Seril, M.Ed. has worked as a teacher for 8 years. She passed the CSET and CBEST exams while obtaining her license. Lindsey also holds Montessori teacher certifications for early childhood and elementary school. She earned her M.Ed. from St. Catherine's University and her Bachelor's degree in Liberal Studies from Sonoma State University.
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It's up to each individual to figure out a study schedule that works for them. Use the CSET multiple subject study guide to gauge how much content you'll need to learn in a certain amount of time.
The CSET subtest 3 has 42 questions; you can take a CSET multiple subject practice test to see how long it takes you to finish.
The CSET does not have to be a hard test if you give yourself enough time to plan, prepare, and focus. Taking a CSET multiple subject practice test can give you an idea of the content level and help you prepare.
The CSET exam can be difficult, but if you use the right sources, such as the CSET multiple subject study guide and practice test, you can prepare to pass. 72% of candidates pass the test every year.
